[Week 4] Cinema's Adaptability & Art's Adaptability

LE BARBIER DE SEVILLE, Beaumarchais
"This period offers us, as ,scholars, the opportunity to study an unprecedented and enthralling body of textual and contextual material with profound consequences for our contemporary media-saturated society" (24, S&J).
The power of cinema is so strong because it is a flexible media which can reflect and mix many other form of media into one. Gunning says the early cinema is "exhibitionist cinema" which shows the media of film's attraction in its own way. Popple and Kember also mention the "exhibition strategies for film were remarkably sophisticated and diverse" (34, P&K). For me, the preliminary work in making film is really respectable. Any type of representation in the set up of mise-en-scene, if the director wants it, and be creative enough, they can all somehow make it work. These days, people rely too much on the post work and special effect on film, but relating to my personal low-budget film making process inside campus, I truly realize how important the preliminary works can be in order to help in the post.

Based on Gunning, the early filmmaker put more effort into creating visual attraction to audience rather than unfolding story. For my understanding, the early cinema is using the power of action rather than power of story to attract the viewers. The action in early cinema is something simpler and more directed and goal driven representation for the viewers to adapt and comprehend.

In last week's zoom meeting, I was questioning about why the early cinema of attraction is not story telling, it still contain a simple story, it is just more creative and astonishing. But after I read through Tom Gunning's reading, I found my own answer. He illustrates that "The act of display on which the cinema of attractions is founded presents itself as a temporal irruption rather than a temporal development. While every attraction world have a temporal unfolding of its own which might cause viewers to develop expectations, it will be secondary to the sudden appearance and disappearance of the view itself” (46, G&K). The story developing is just a transition tool for the audience to move from one attraction scene to another, the scene which audience will remember the most is still the "climax, surprise, shock or astonishment".

The ways of surprising people is limitless, creative mind can go to any where. I think the reason why the early cinema is so controversial is because the film is art, and art is hard to define. It could be anything you want, and people won't always know what art are they making. They can make art for no reason (at least not that moment in a conscious level). I bet some artist in the beginning of 1900s' don't even know the technique of finding a climax point to catch people's eyes. They just go with their feelings and realize it works!

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